Deployment Folder Checklist
1. Place Only Deployment Folders in Your Provider Directory
Only include deployment folders (no loose files) directly inside your provider directory.
Example:
my_provider/
|- glider_20230701T120000Z/
|- glider_20230701T120000Z-delayed/
|- glider_20230815T090000Z/
2. Avoid Hidden or Dot-Folders
Remove any hidden files or folders (names starting with a dot) before submitting.
Example:
Remove .DS_Store, .git, or similar files.
3. Each Deployment Folder Must Contain at Least One Data File
Every deployment folder you submit must include at least one NetCDF data file:
- Real-time:
glider_yyyymmddTHHMMSSZ.nc - Delayed-mode:
glider_yyyymmddTHHMMSSZ_delayed.nc
Example:
glider_20230701T120000Z/
|- glider_20230701T120000Z.nc
glider_20230701T120000Z-delayed/
|- glider_20230701T120000Z_delayed.nc
4. Understand System Files and Correction Files
-
System files (
completed.txt,dataset.xml,deployment.json,wmoid.txt) These files are added by the system after you submit your data. Do not remove or modify them if you see them in your folders after submission. -
Correction file (
extra_atts.json) Only include this file if you are submitting corrections for a deployment.Example:
glider_20230701T120000Z-delayed/ |- glider_20230701T120000Z_delayed.nc |- extra_atts.json # Only if corrections are needed
5. Use Correct File Naming Conventions
- Real-time folders: only real-time
.ncfiles (e.g.,glider_20230701T120000Z.nc) - Delayed-mode folders (
-delayed): only delayed-mode_delayed.ncfiles (e.g.,glider_20230701T120000Z_delayed.nc)
Example:
glider_20230701T120000Z/
|- glider_20230701T120000Z.nc
glider_20230701T120000Z-delayed/
|- glider_20230701T120000Z_delayed.nc
6. Pair Real-Time and Delayed-Mode Folders
For every real-time deployment folder, include a corresponding delayed-mode folder (with -delayed suffix), and vice versa.
Example:
my_provider/
|- glider_20230701T120000Z/
|- glider_20230701T120000Z-delayed/
7. Limit Extra Files
Only required data files and, if needed, extra_atts.json should be present. Remove unnecessary files.
Example:
Do not include files like notes.txt, backup.zip, or more than three files of the same non-.nc extension.
8. Use Valid Timestamps in Folder Names
Deployment folder names must include a valid timestamp in the format yyyymmddTHHMMSSZ.
Example:
glider_20230701T120000Z/
glider_20230701T120000Z-delayed/
9. Use Years Between 1998 and the Current Year
Ensure the year in your folder names is between 1998 and the current year.
Example:
glider_20051231T235959Z/ is valid.
glider_19970101T000000Z/ is not valid.
10. Review and Fix All Error Messages
Check the system periodic notification email for any errors or warnings and follow the guidelines to correct errors and fix your folder.
Directory Structure Example
my_provider/
|- glider_20230701T120000Z/
| |- glider_20230701T120000Z.nc
|- glider_20230701T120000Z-delayed/
|- glider_20230701T120000Z_delayed.nc
|- extra_atts.json # Only if corrections are needed
System files (completed.txt, dataset.xml, deployment.json, wmoid.txt) will be added by the system after submission. Do not remove them.
Questions? Contact: glider.dac.support@noaa.gov
File Submission Checklist
1. File Naming
- [ ] File name follows convention:
- Real-time:
glider_yyyymmddTHHMMSSZ.nc - Delayed-mode:
glider_yyyymmddTHHMMSSZ_delayed.nc
- Real-time:
glider |
yyyymmddTHHMMSSZ |
delayed |
|---|---|---|
| glider name/type | UTC deployment start time (ISO 8601) | for delayed-mode files only |
2. Required Global Attributes
- [ ] All required global attributes are present and populated with meaningful values (or
" "if not applicable). - [ ] Timestamps (
date_created,date_issued,date_modified) use ISO 8601 format (YYYY-MM-DDThh:mm:ssZ). - [ ] Institution and project names match NCEI or ROR spelling, if available.
- [ ] platform_type:
"Seaglider","Spray","Slocum", etc. - [ ] Conventions =
"Latest "CF Convention - [ ] Metadata_Conventions =
"Latest:"CF Convention, ACDD, IOOS Convention, Glider DAC - [ ] format_version =
"Latest:"IOOS_Glider_NetCDF_v4.0.cdl - [ ] standard_name_vocabulary =
"Latest:"Current Version - [ ] wmo_id is included and correct (use the providers’ page to Search by WMO ID)
- [ ] sea_name uses NODC sea names table
- [ ] platform_type, platform:id, platform:wmo_id are included and correct
3. Required Variables & Dimensions
- [ ] Dimensions:
timetraj_strlen
- [ ] Trajectory variable:
trajectory(traj_strlen)with required attributes
- [ ] Time-series variables (all with corresponding
_qcvariables):time,lat,lon,pressure,depth,temperature,conductivity,salinity,density
- [ ] Profile variables (all with corresponding
_qcvariables):profile_id,profile_time,profile_lat,profile_lon,time_uv,lat_uv,lon_uv,u,v
- [ ] Container variables:
platform(with required attributes)instrument_ctd(with as many attributes as possible)
4. Variable Attributes
- [ ] Each variable includes all required attributes (e.g.,
long_name,standard_name,units,ancillary_variables,valid_min,valid_max,_FillValue, etc.). - [ ] All _qc variables have correct flag values and meanings.
- [ ] No missing values in dimension variables (
time,traj_strlen). - [ ] All string attributes are actually stored as strings.
5. Data Quality
Before submitting, please check that your netCDF file includes the correct CF standard names, units and the correct naming convention for your QC variables:
5.1 User Submitted QC Variables
- [ ] Data quality variables have names ending with _qc (_quality control).
- [ ] No data quality variable is named with a prefix ‘qartod_’.
- [ ] Data quality variables use the correct flag scheme and values.
- [ ] Data quality variables use attributes to describe qc processing methodology.
5.2 Automated QC For Required Geophysical Variables
- [ ] A valid
standard_nameattribute- Temperature:
sea_water_temperature - Conductivity:
sea_water_electrical_conductivity - Density:
sea_water_density - Pressure:
sea_water_pressure - Salinity:
sea_water_practical_salinity
- Temperature:
- [ ] A valid
unitsattribute- Temperature:
deg_C - Conductivity:
S m-1 - Density:
kg m-3 - Pressure:
dbar - Salinity:
1
- Temperature:
- [ ]
valid_minandvalid_maxattributesvalid_min<valid_max
-
[ ] Variables intended for quality processing do not contain missing values or consist solely of NaN or fill values
- [ ] Location and time variables:
profile_latandprofile_lonhave valid valuestimehas valid, No duplicate, ascending timestamps
6. Metadata Consistency
- [ ] All metadata (institution, project, platform, etc.) is consistent with previous submissions and public records.
- [ ] URLs (e.g.,
creator_url,publisher_url,metadata_link) are valid and up to date.
7. Final Checks
- [ ] File opens without errors in NetCDF tools (e.g.,
ncdump,Panoply). - [ ] All required fields are present and populated.
- [ ] No placeholder values (e.g.,
" ") remain where real values are available. - [ ] File matches the template examples.
8. References & Resources
- NGDAC NetCDF File Format Version 2 documentation
- NCEI NetCDF Templates
- NODC Sea Names Table
- NGDAC netCDF File-Format v2.0
- CF Conventions
- IOOS Metadata Profile v1.2
- Ocean Gliders_Format v1.0
Questions? Contact: glider.dac.support@noaa.gov
NGDAC QARTOD QC Checklist
How to avoid the common mistakes that prevent the QARTOD QC process to run.
| What Not To Do | Why It Causes Problems | Example |
|---|---|---|
| Omit required geophysical variables | QC tests cannot run on missing variables | You submit only sea_water_temperature but omit salinity: sea_water_practical_salinity. |
| Use non-standard or incorrect CF standard names | QC cannot identify/process the variable | You use water_density instead of the CF standard sea_water_density. |
| Leave out or use incorrect units | QC thresholds/tests may be invalid or skipped | You use bdar instead of dbar for sea_water_pressure units. |
Omit valid_min/valid_max, or set valid_min ≥ valid_max |
QC cannot determine valid data ranges | You forget to set valid_min and valid_max for sea_water_temperature, or set both to 0. |
| Submit all-NaN or all-fill-value variables | QC is skipped for variables with no data | Your sea_water_electrical_conductivity variable contains only NaN or fill values. |
Omit profile_lat and profile_lon |
Location QC cannot be performed | Your file has no profile_lat or profile_lon variables. |
| Submit files with missing/non-ascending time stamps | Time-based QC tests will fail | Timestamps in time variable are not in order or some are missing. |
| Use duplicate variable/standard names | QC cannot uniquely identify variables | You have two variables both named temperature or both with the same standard_name. |
Tip: Double-check your file against this checklist and examples before submitting to the NGDAC! If you’re unsure about CF standard names or required metadata, consult the CF Standard Names Table.
Questions? Contact: glider.dac.support@noaa.gov